Laparoscopy or keyhole surgery | Is keyhole surgery better?

Laparoscopy is a surgical procedure that enables a surgeon to reach the inside of the abdomen and pelvis without making a large cut on the skin. This process is also called keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery.

As the surgeon uses a special device called laparoscope, he can avoid large incisions during the surgery. This is a small tube which has a light source and camera transmitting pictures of inside the abdomen or pelvis to the television monitor.

Watch the video on Laparoscopy explained by the Senior Consultants of Aster Medcity: https://youtu.be/G8B2-LT_C9c

What are the advantages of laparoscopy?

Laparoscopy or keyhole surgery has several significant advantages over the traditional open surgery. Here are some of the key benefits:

1. Smaller Incisions: Laparoscopic procedures involve small incisions, usually less than an inch, compared to the larger incisions required in open surgery. This results in reduced trauma to the body, less postoperative pain, and a faster recovery.
2. Reduced Blood Loss: The smaller incisions in laparoscopy usually result in less blood loss during the surgery. This can be particularly beneficial for patients with certain medical conditions or those who are at a higher risk of complications related to blood loss.
3. Faster Recovery Time: Patients undergoing laparoscopic procedures often experience a quicker recovery compared to open surgery. The smaller incisions and reduced trauma to the surrounding tissues contribute to less pain, shorter hospital stays, and a faster return to normal activities.
4. Lower Infection Rates: Since laparoscopic surgeries involve smaller incisions, there is a lower risk of infection compared to open surgery. Smaller wounds are easier to manage and have a reduced risk of postoperative complications.
5. Improved Cosmesis: The small incisions in laparoscopy result in minimal scarring, which can be cosmetically more appealing to patients. This is particularly important for procedures performed in visible areas of the body.
6. Less Tissue Trauma: In laparoscopic procedures, surgeons use specialized instruments to access and visualize the surgical site. This often involves manipulating tissues less aggressively than in open surgery, reducing the trauma to surrounding structures.
7. Quicker Return to Normal Activities: Due to the reduced postoperative pain and faster recovery, patients who undergo laparoscopic surgery often find it easier to resume normal activities, including work and exercise, sooner than those who have undergone open surgery.
8. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Combination: Laparoscopy can be both diagnostic and therapeutic. In addition to visualizing the internal organs, surgeons can perform various procedures, such as biopsies, removal of tissues, and treatment of certain conditions during the same minimally invasive surgery.
9. Better Visualization: Laparoscopic procedures are performed using a camera (laparoscope) that provides a magnified and detailed view of the surgical site. This enhanced visualization allows for more precise and controlled maneuvers by the surgeon.
10. Lower Risk of Hernias: The small incisions in laparoscopy are less likely to result in postoperative hernias compared to larger incisions in open surgery.

It’s important to note that while laparoscopy has many advantages, it may not be suitable for all surgical procedures. The choice between laparoscopic and open surgery depends on factors such as the patient’s health, the nature of the surgery, and the surgeon’s expertise.

Why choose Laparoscopic Surgery for Weight Loss?

Obesity is the term used to describe a condition in which a person has acquired an excessive quantity of body fat to the point where it is detrimental to their health and well-being. Obesity is defined nowadays as having a bodyweight that is 20% or higher above the suggested ideal.

Obesity has been linked to a variety of major health concerns, including diabetes, stroke, high blood pressure, respiratory diseases, joint difficulties, heart problems, cancer, and others.

While many people lose weight by changing their diet and exercising, the results are often only temporary. People who battle with their weight frequently relapse into negative behaviors, and statistics show that roughly 65% of dieters regain their pre-dieting weight within three years.

Though it may appear extreme, weight reduction surgery has been shown to aid in long-term weight loss for the majority of individuals who opt for it. There are numerous types of weight loss surgery, and your surgeon will assess which one is best for you.

With the advancement in medical science, in addition to traditional surgical weight loss procedures, individuals can now have their weight loss surgery performed laparoscopically.